|
|
(5 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) |
Line 1: |
Line 1: |
− | A model $\mathfrak B$ is ''J\'onsson'' if $|{\mathfrak B}|>\aleph_0$ and for every ${\mathfrak A}\prec {\mathfrak B}$, if $|{\mathfrak A}|=|{\mathfrak B}|$, then ${\mathfrak A}={\mathfrak B}$.
| |
| | | |
− | Gaifman and Knight independently showed in 1976 that there are Jonsson models of $PA$.
| |
− |
| |
− | J\'onsson models $M$ of $PA of cardinality $\aleph_1$ are either $\aleph_1-like$ or are ''short'' i.e. there is an $a\in M$ such that the Skolem closure of $a$ is cofinal in $M$. Each known J\'onsson model realizes uncountably many complete types.
| |
− |
| |
− | Kossak has asked: Is there an $\aleph_1$-like Jonsson model $M\models\PA$ such that $|\{\tp(a): a\in M\}|=\aleph_0$?
| |
− |
| |
− | If $M\models\PA$ is \olike\ and \rs\ then $|\{\tp(a): a\in M\}|=\aleph_0$, but $M$ is not J\'onsson. Therefore, another related question is: Is there a '' weakly Jonsson model'' $M\models \PA$, i.e. a recursively saturated model $M$ such that for every recursively saturated $K\prec M$, if $|K|=|M|$, then $K=M$?
| |
− | Some results related to this question are in Kossak, Roman, ''Four problems concerning recursively saturated models of arithmetic''. Special Issue: Models of arithmetic. Notre Dame J. Formal Logic 36 (1995), no. 4, 519–530.
| |